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Writing tutorial · Tutorial 9 of 13

Academic Discussion: the structure

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Position, support, engage

A Discussion response looks like a forum post but is graded like a mini-essay. Here's the shape, worked through with a real professor's question and 2 real classmate posts.

What the task gives you

A professor's question, plus 2 classmate posts already responding — 10 minutes to add your own.

Real prompt

Professor Kim "Should universities require a financial literacy course before graduating?"
Diego "I agree — graduates don't know how to budget or manage debt."
Priya "Not sure — students are busy, and it can be self-taught."

Position: sentence 1

No summary, no recap of the classmates — just say what you think, immediately.

"I agree that universities should require a financial literacy course before graduation."

Reason + example

Not "because it's important" — a specific, developed reason. This is the elaboration actually being scored.

"It's important for students to understand money." — too vague

"Many students graduate without ever learning how credit cards, interest, or loan repayment work — a gap that can cause real financial harm in their first few years out of school."

Engage a classmate

Name them, and respond to their actual point — the piece that's easiest to forget (next tutorial is all about why it matters).

"As Priya points out, financial literacy can be self-taught — but most students never seek it out unless it's required, which is exactly why I'd make the course mandatory."

What the task gives you → position → reason + example → engage a classmate, revealed in order
DEB

DEB

0:00 0:00

4 things to know about the Discussion structure

  1. What does this task actually give you?A professor's question + 2 classmate posts, 10 minutes to respond.
  2. Where does your position go?The first sentence — no summary, no delay.
  3. What comes after the position?A specific reason, developed with a concrete example.
  4. What's still missing?A direct response to a classmate, by name.

Audio: DEB (ElevenLabs)

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